Surmet is a leading supplier of optical products made from Spinel, a high performance, transparent and polycrystalline ceramic material
Surmet’s Magnesium Aluminate Spinel, or simply Spinel, is a durable polycrystalline ceramic with optical transparency from the near ultraviolet through the mid-wave infrared (MWIR) spectrum. Surmet produces Spinel blanks and finished optics using its own proprietary processes. The result is an exceptionally strong optical ceramic ideal for high-performance, precision optical components.
Surmet’s Spinel Optical Ceramic
Comparison of Transmission
Spinel transmits out further into the MWIR than Sapphire, which in turn transmits further than ALON® Optical Ceramic.
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Spinel Optical Ceramic Properties
Composition: |
MgAl2O4 |
Grain Size (typical): |
Bimodal, 25 μm average and 150 μm average |
Structure: |
Cubic, Spinel |
Lattice Constant: |
8.082 A |
Density: |
3.58 g/cc |
Form: |
Polycrystalline |
Melting Point: |
2135°C |
Young's Modulus: |
276 GPa |
Shear Modulus: |
18.9x106 psi |
Poisson's Ratio: |
0.26 |
Hardness: |
1650 Kg/mm2 (Knoop Indent, 200g) |
Fracture Toughness: |
1.5 MPa-m1/2 |
Flexure Strength: |
170 MPa |
Specific Heat: |
0.8191 J/g -°C |
Transmission Limits: |
0.25 to 6.5 microns |
Thermal Conductivity: |
25 W/m-C @ 25°C |
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